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ECDSA_sign(3)                       OpenSSL                      ECDSA_sign(3)



NAME
       ECDSA_size, ECDSA_sign, ECDSA_do_sign, ECDSA_verify, ECDSA_do_verify,
       ECDSA_sign_setup, ECDSA_sign_ex, ECDSA_do_sign_ex - deprecated
       low-level elliptic curve digital signature algorithm (ECDSA) functions

LIBRARY
       libcrypto, -lcrypto

SYNOPSIS
        #include <openssl/ecdsa.h>

       The following functions have been deprecated since OpenSSL 3.0, and can
       be hidden entirely by defining OPENSSL_API_COMPAT with a suitable
       version value, see openssl_user_macros(7):

        int ECDSA_size(const EC_KEY *eckey);

        int ECDSA_sign(int type, const unsigned char *dgst, int dgstlen,
                       unsigned char *sig, unsigned int *siglen, EC_KEY *eckey);
        ECDSA_SIG *ECDSA_do_sign(const unsigned char *dgst, int dgst_len,
                                 EC_KEY *eckey);

        int ECDSA_verify(int type, const unsigned char *dgst, int dgstlen,
                         const unsigned char *sig, int siglen, EC_KEY *eckey);
        int ECDSA_do_verify(const unsigned char *dgst, int dgst_len,
                            const ECDSA_SIG *sig, EC_KEY* eckey);

        ECDSA_SIG *ECDSA_do_sign_ex(const unsigned char *dgst, int dgstlen,
                                    const BIGNUM *kinv, const BIGNUM *rp,
                                    EC_KEY *eckey);
        int ECDSA_sign_setup(EC_KEY *eckey, BN_CTX *ctx, BIGNUM **kinv, BIGNUM **rp);
        int ECDSA_sign_ex(int type, const unsigned char *dgst, int dgstlen,
                          unsigned char *sig, unsigned int *siglen,
                          const BIGNUM *kinv, const BIGNUM *rp, EC_KEY *eckey);

DESCRIPTION
       See ECDSA_SIG_new(3) for a description of the ECDSA_SIG object.

       See i2d_ECDSA_SIG(3) and d2i_ECDSA_SIG(3) for information about
       encoding and decoding ECDSA signatures to/from DER.

       All of the functions described below are deprecated. Applications
       should use the higher level EVP interface such as EVP_DigestSignInit(3)
       or EVP_DigestVerifyInit(3) instead.

       ECDSA_size() returns the maximum length of a DER encoded ECDSA
       signature created with the private EC key eckey. To obtain the actual
       signature size use EVP_PKEY_sign(3) with a NULL sig parameter.

       ECDSA_sign() computes a digital signature of the dgstlen bytes hash
       value dgst using the private EC key eckey. The DER encoded signatures
       is stored in sig and its length is returned in sig_len. Note: sig must
       point to ECDSA_size(eckey) bytes of memory. The parameter type is
       currently ignored. ECDSA_sign() is wrapper function for ECDSA_sign_ex()
       with kinv and rp set to NULL.

       ECDSA_do_sign() is similar to ECDSA_sign() except the signature is
       returned as a newly allocated ECDSA_SIG structure (or NULL on error).
       ECDSA_do_sign() is a wrapper function for ECDSA_do_sign_ex() with kinv
       and rp set to NULL.

       ECDSA_verify() verifies that the signature in sig of size siglen is a
       valid ECDSA signature of the hash value dgst of size dgstlen using the
       public key eckey.  The parameter type is ignored.

       ECDSA_do_verify() is similar to ECDSA_verify() except the signature is
       presented in the form of a pointer to an ECDSA_SIG structure.

       The remaining functions utilise the internal kinv and r values used
       during signature computation. Most applications will never need to call
       these and some external ECDSA ENGINE implementations may not support
       them at all if either kinv or r is not NULL.

       ECDSA_sign_setup() may be used to precompute parts of the signing
       operation.  eckey is the private EC key and ctx is a pointer to BN_CTX
       structure (or NULL). The precomputed values or returned in kinv and rp
       and can be used in a later call to ECDSA_sign_ex() or
       ECDSA_do_sign_ex().

       ECDSA_sign_ex() computes a digital signature of the dgstlen bytes hash
       value dgst using the private EC key eckey and the optional pre-computed
       values kinv and rp. The DER encoded signature is stored in sig and its
       length is returned in sig_len. Note: sig must point to
       ECDSA_size(eckey) bytes of memory. The parameter type is ignored.

       ECDSA_do_sign_ex() is similar to ECDSA_sign_ex() except the signature
       is returned as a newly allocated ECDSA_SIG structure (or NULL on
       error).

RETURN VALUES
       ECDSA_size() returns the maximum length signature or 0 on error.

       ECDSA_sign(), ECDSA_sign_ex() and ECDSA_sign_setup() return 1 if
       successful or 0 on error.

       ECDSA_do_sign() and ECDSA_do_sign_ex() return a pointer to an allocated
       ECDSA_SIG structure or NULL on error.

       ECDSA_verify() and ECDSA_do_verify() return 1 for a valid signature, 0
       for an invalid signature and -1 on error.  The error codes can be
       obtained by ERR_get_error(3).

EXAMPLES
       Creating an ECDSA signature of a given SHA-256 hash value using the
       named curve prime256v1 (aka P-256).  This example uses deprecated
       functionality. See "DESCRIPTION".

       First step: create an EC_KEY object (note: this part is not ECDSA
       specific)

        int ret;
        ECDSA_SIG *sig;
        EC_KEY *eckey;

        eckey = EC_KEY_new_by_curve_name(NID_X9_62_prime256v1);
        if (eckey == NULL)
            /* error */
        if (EC_KEY_generate_key(eckey) == 0)
            /* error */

       Second step: compute the ECDSA signature of a SHA-256 hash value using
       ECDSA_do_sign():

        sig = ECDSA_do_sign(digest, 32, eckey);
        if (sig == NULL)
            /* error */

       or using ECDSA_sign():

        unsigned char *buffer, *pp;
        int buf_len;

        buf_len = ECDSA_size(eckey);
        buffer = OPENSSL_malloc(buf_len);
        pp = buffer;
        if (ECDSA_sign(0, dgst, dgstlen, pp, &buf_len, eckey) == 0)
            /* error */

       Third step: verify the created ECDSA signature using ECDSA_do_verify():

        ret = ECDSA_do_verify(digest, 32, sig, eckey);

       or using ECDSA_verify():

        ret = ECDSA_verify(0, digest, 32, buffer, buf_len, eckey);

       and finally evaluate the return value:

        if (ret == 1)
            /* signature ok */
        else if (ret == 0)
            /* incorrect signature */
        else
            /* error */

CONFORMING TO
       ANSI X9.62, US Federal Information Processing Standard FIPS186-2
       (Digital Signature Standard, DSS)

SEE ALSO
       EC_KEY_new(3), EVP_DigestSignInit(3), EVP_DigestVerifyInit(3),
       EVP_PKEY_sign(3) i2d_ECDSA_SIG(3), d2i_ECDSA_SIG(3)

HISTORY
       All functionality described here was deprecated in OpenSSL 3.0.

COPYRIGHT
       Copyright 2004-2022 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.

       Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License").  You may not use
       this file except in compliance with the License.  You can obtain a copy
       in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
       <https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.



3.0.12                            2023-05-07                     ECDSA_sign(3)