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EVP_VerifyInit(3)                   OpenSSL                  EVP_VerifyInit(3)



NAME
       EVP_VerifyInit_ex, EVP_VerifyInit, EVP_VerifyUpdate,
       EVP_VerifyFinal_ex, EVP_VerifyFinal - EVP signature verification
       functions

LIBRARY
       libcrypto, -lcrypto

SYNOPSIS
        #include <openssl/evp.h>

        int EVP_VerifyInit_ex(EVP_MD_CTX *ctx, const EVP_MD *type, ENGINE *impl);
        int EVP_VerifyUpdate(EVP_MD_CTX *ctx, const void *d, unsigned int cnt);
        int EVP_VerifyFinal_ex(EVP_MD_CTX *ctx, const unsigned char *sigbuf,
                               unsigned int siglen, EVP_PKEY *pkey,
                               OSSL_LIB_CTX *libctx, const char *propq);
        int EVP_VerifyFinal(EVP_MD_CTX *ctx, unsigned char *sigbuf, unsigned int siglen,
                            EVP_PKEY *pkey);

        int EVP_VerifyInit(EVP_MD_CTX *ctx, const EVP_MD *type);

DESCRIPTION
       The EVP signature verification routines are a high-level interface to
       digital signatures.

       EVP_VerifyInit_ex() sets up verification context ctx to use digest type
       from ENGINE impl. ctx must be created by calling EVP_MD_CTX_new()
       before calling this function.

       EVP_VerifyUpdate() hashes cnt bytes of data at d into the verification
       context ctx. This function can be called several times on the same ctx
       to include additional data.

       EVP_VerifyFinal_ex() verifies the data in ctx using the public key pkey
       and siglen bytes in sigbuf.  The library context libctx and property
       query propq are used when creating a context to use with the key pkey.

       EVP_VerifyFinal() is similar to EVP_VerifyFinal_ex() but uses default
       values of NULL for the library context libctx and the property query
       propq.

       EVP_VerifyInit() initializes verification context ctx to use the
       default implementation of digest type.

RETURN VALUES
       EVP_VerifyInit_ex() and EVP_VerifyUpdate() return 1 for success and 0
       for failure.

       EVP_VerifyFinal_ex() and EVP_VerifyFinal() return 1 for a correct
       signature, 0 for failure and a negative value if some other error
       occurred.

       The error codes can be obtained by ERR_get_error(3).

NOTES
       The EVP interface to digital signatures should almost always be used in
       preference to the low-level interfaces. This is because the code then
       becomes transparent to the algorithm used and much more flexible.

       The call to EVP_VerifyFinal() internally finalizes a copy of the digest
       context.  This means that calls to EVP_VerifyUpdate() and
       EVP_VerifyFinal() can be called later to digest and verify additional
       data.

       Since only a copy of the digest context is ever finalized the context
       must be cleaned up after use by calling EVP_MD_CTX_free() or a memory
       leak will occur.

BUGS
       Older versions of this documentation wrongly stated that calls to
       EVP_VerifyUpdate() could not be made after calling EVP_VerifyFinal().

       Since the public key is passed in the call to EVP_SignFinal() any error
       relating to the private key (for example an unsuitable key and digest
       combination) will not be indicated until after potentially large
       amounts of data have been passed through EVP_SignUpdate().

       It is not possible to change the signing parameters using these
       function.

       The previous two bugs are fixed in the newer EVP_DigestVerify*()
       function.

SEE ALSO
       evp(7), EVP_SignInit(3), EVP_DigestInit(3), evp(7), HMAC(3), MD2(3),
       MD5(3), MDC2(3), RIPEMD160(3), SHA1(3), openssl-dgst(1)

HISTORY
       The function EVP_VerifyFinal_ex() was added in OpenSSL 3.0.

COPYRIGHT
       Copyright 2000-2021 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.

       Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License").  You may not use
       this file except in compliance with the License.  You can obtain a copy
       in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
       <https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.



3.0.12                            2023-05-07                 EVP_VerifyInit(3)