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CATGETS(3) Library Functions Manual CATGETS(3) NAME catgets - retrieve string from message catalog LIBRARY Standard C Library (libc, -lc) SYNOPSIS #include <nl_types.h> char * catgets(nl_catd catd, int set_id, int msg_id, const char *s); DESCRIPTION The catgets() function attempts to retrieve message msg_id of set set_id from the message catalog referenced by the descriptor catd. The argument s points to a default message which is returned if the function is unable to retrieve the specified message. RETURN VALUES If the specified message was retrieved successfully, catgets() returns a pointer to an internal buffer containing the message string; otherwise it returns s. ERRORS The catgets() function will fail if: [EBADF] The catd argument is not a valid message catalog descriptor open for reading. [EINTR] The operation was interrupted by a signal. [ENOMSG] The message identified by set_id and msg_id is not in the message catalog. SEE ALSO gencat(1), catclose(3), catopen(3), nls(7) STANDARDS The catgets() function conforms to X/Open Portability Guide Issue 4, Version 2 ("XPG4.2"). Major Unix vendors are split over the adoption of the two most important message catalog specifications: catgets or gettext(3). The primary concern with the catgets interface is that every translatable string has to define a number (or a symbolic constant) which must correspond to the message in the catalog. Duplicate message IDs are not allowed. Constructing message catalogs is difficult. NetBSD 10.99 February 12, 2003 NetBSD 10.99