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SQLITE3_TABLE_COLUMN_METADATA(3) Library Functions Manual
NAME
sqlite3_table_column_metadata - extract metadata about a column of a
table
SYNOPSIS
#include <sqlite3.h>
int
sqlite3_table_column_metadata(sqlite3 *db, const char *zDbName,
const char *zTableName, const char *zColumnName,
char const **pzDataType, char const **pzCollSeq, int *pNotNull,
int *pPrimaryKey, int *pAutoinc);
DESCRIPTION
The sqlite3_table_column_metadata(X,D,T,C,....) routine returns
information about column C of table T in database D on database
connection X. The sqlite3_table_column_metadata() interface returns
SQLITE_OK and fills in the non-NULL pointers in the final five arguments
with appropriate values if the specified column exists. The
sqlite3_table_column_metadata() interface returns SQLITE_ERROR if the
specified column does not exist. If the column-name parameter to
sqlite3_table_column_metadata() is a NULL pointer, then this routine
simply checks for the existence of the table and returns SQLITE_OK if the
table exists and SQLITE_ERROR if it does not. If the table name
parameter T in a call to sqlite3_table_column_metadata(X,D,T,C,...) is
NULL then the result is undefined behavior.
The column is identified by the second, third and fourth parameters to
this function. The second parameter is either the name of the database
(i.e. "main", "temp", or an attached database) containing the specified
table or NULL. If it is NULL, then all attached databases are searched
for the table using the same algorithm used by the database engine to
resolve unqualified table references.
The third and fourth parameters to this function are the table and column
name of the desired column, respectively.
Metadata is returned by writing to the memory locations passed as the 5th
and subsequent parameters to this function. Any of these arguments may
be NULL, in which case the corresponding element of metadata is omitted.
Parameter Output Type Description
5th const char* Data type
6th const char* Name of default collation sequence
7th int True if column has a NOT NULL constraint
8th int True if column is part of the PRIMARY KEY
9th int True if column is AUTOINCREMENT
The memory pointed to by the character pointers returned for the
declaration type and collation sequence is valid until the next call to
any SQLite API function.
If the specified table is actually a view, an error code is returned.
If the specified column is "rowid", "oid" or "_rowid_" and the table is
not a WITHOUT ROWID table and an INTEGER PRIMARY KEY column has been
explicitly declared, then the output parameters are set for the
explicitly declared column. If there is no INTEGER PRIMARY KEY column,
then the outputs for the rowid are set as follows:
data type: "INTEGER" collation sequence: "BINARY" not null: 0 primary
key: 1 auto increment: 0
This function causes all database schemas to be read from disk and
parsed, if that has not already been done, and returns an error if any
errors are encountered while loading the schema.
IMPLEMENTATION NOTES
These declarations were extracted from the interface documentation at
line 7048.
SQLITE_API int sqlite3_table_column_metadata(
sqlite3 *db, /* Connection handle */
const char *zDbName, /* Database name or NULL */
const char *zTableName, /* Table name */
const char *zColumnName, /* Column name */
char const **pzDataType, /* OUTPUT: Declared data type */
char const **pzCollSeq, /* OUTPUT: Collation sequence name */
int *pNotNull, /* OUTPUT: True if NOT NULL constraint exists */
int *pPrimaryKey, /* OUTPUT: True if column part of PK */
int *pAutoinc /* OUTPUT: True if column is auto-increment */
);
SEE ALSO
sqlite3(3)
NetBSD 11.99 January 24, 2024 NetBSD 11.99