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SQLITE3_SQL(3) Library Functions Manual SQLITE3_SQL(3)
NAME
sqlite3_sql, sqlite3_expanded_sql, sqlite3_normalized_sql - retrieving
statement SQL
SYNOPSIS
#include <sqlite3.h>
const char *
sqlite3_sql(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt);
char *
sqlite3_expanded_sql(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt);
const char *
sqlite3_normalized_sql(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt);
DESCRIPTION
The sqlite3_sql(P) interface returns a pointer to a copy of the UTF-8 SQL
text used to create prepared statement P if P was created by
sqlite3_prepare_v2(), sqlite3_prepare_v3(), sqlite3_prepare16_v2(), or
sqlite3_prepare16_v3(). The sqlite3_expanded_sql(P) interface returns a
pointer to a UTF-8 string containing the SQL text of prepared statement P
with bound parameters expanded. The sqlite3_normalized_sql(P) interface
returns a pointer to a UTF-8 string containing the normalized SQL text of
prepared statement P. The semantics used to normalize a SQL statement
are unspecified and subject to change. At a minimum, literal values will
be replaced with suitable placeholders.
For example, if a prepared statement is created using the SQL text
"SELECT $abc,:xyz" and if parameter $abc is bound to integer 2345 and
parameter :xyz is unbound, then sqlite3_sql() will return the original
string, "SELECT $abc,:xyz" but sqlite3_expanded_sql() will return "SELECT
2345,NULL".
The sqlite3_expanded_sql() interface returns NULL if insufficient memory
is available to hold the result, or if the result would exceed the the
maximum string length determined by the SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH.
The SQLITE_TRACE_SIZE_LIMIT compile-time option limits the size of bound
parameter expansions. The SQLITE_OMIT_TRACE compile-time option causes
sqlite3_expanded_sql() to always return NULL.
The strings returned by sqlite3_sql(P) and sqlite3_normalized_sql(P) are
managed by SQLite and are automatically freed when the prepared statement
is finalized. The string returned by sqlite3_expanded_sql(P), on the
other hand, is obtained from sqlite3_malloc() and must be freed by the
application by passing it to sqlite3_free(). The
sqlite3_normalized_sql() interface is only available if the
SQLITE_ENABLE_NORMALIZE compile-time option is defined.
IMPLEMENTATION NOTES
These declarations were extracted from the interface documentation at
line 4318.
SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_sql(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt);
SQLITE_API char *sqlite3_expanded_sql(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt);
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_NORMALIZE
SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_normalized_sql(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt);
#endif
SEE ALSO
sqlite3_malloc(3), sqlite3_prepare(3), sqlite3_stmt(3),
SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH(3)
NetBSD 10.99 August 24, 2023 NetBSD 10.99